Methanol (CH3OH)

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Ion irradiation effects on frozen methanol (CH3OH)

We present some experimental results on the chemical-physical effects induced by ion irradiation on frozen methanol (CH3OH), pure and mixed with water (H2O). We have studied, by “in situ” infrared (IR) spectroscopy, samples of solid CH3OH and H2O:CH3OH mixtures before and after irradiation, with 3-30 keV ions, at low pressures and low temperature (10 K). We have derived the integrated absorbanc...

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Infrared and reflectron time-of-flight mass spectroscopic study on the synthesis of glycolaldehyde in methanol (CH3OH) and methanol-carbon monoxide (CH3OH-CO) ices exposed to ionization radiation.

We present conclusive evidence on the formation of glycolaldehyde (HOCH2CHO) synthesized within astrophysically relevant ices of methanol (CH3OH) and methanol-carbon monoxide (CH3OH-CO) upon exposure to ionizing radiation at 5.5 K. The radiation induced chemical processes of the ices were monitored on line and in situ via infrared spectroscopy which was complimented by temperature programmed de...

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Spectroscopic constraints on CH3OH formation: CO mixed with CH3OH ices towards young stellar objects

The prominent infrared absorption band of solid CO – commonly observed towards young stellar objects (YSOs) – consists of three empirically determined components. The broad ‘red component’ (2136 cm−1, 4.681 μm) is generally attributed to solid CO mixed in a hydrogenbonded environment. Usually, CO embedded in the abundantly present water is considered. However, CO:H2O mixtures cannot reproduce t...

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Thermal decomposition and oxidation of CH3OH.

Thermal decomposition of CH(3)OH diluted in Ar has been studied by monitoring H atoms behind reflected shock waves of 100 ppm CH(3)OH + Ar. The total decomposition rate k(1) for CH(3)OH + M → products obtained in this study is expressed as, ln(k(1)/cm(3) molecule(-1) s(-1)) = -(14.81 ± 1.22) - (38.86 ± 1.82) × 10(3)/T, over 1359-1644 K. The present result on k(1) is indicated to be substantiall...

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CuMnOS Nanoflowers with Different Cu+/Cu2+ Ratios for the CO2-to-CH3OH and the CH3OH-to-H2 Redox Reactions

A conservative CO2-Methanol (CH3OH) regeneration cycle, to capture and reutilize the greenhouse gas of CO2 by aqueous hydrogenation for industry-useful CH3OH and to convert aqueous CH3OH solution by dehydrogenation for the clean energy of hydrogen (H2), is demonstrated at normal temperature and pressure (NTP) with two kinds of CuMnOS nanoflower catalysts. The [Cu+]-high CuMnOS led to a CH3OH yi...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: Journal of Synthetic Organic Chemistry, Japan

سال: 1982

ISSN: 0037-9980,1883-6526

DOI: 10.5059/yukigoseikyokaishi.40.952